WINDHAM FIRE RESCUE

CARBON MONOXIDE - Hidden Dangers

Most of us are familiar with the chemical properties and potential dangers associated with exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) gas.  It's these same chemical properties that create a false sense of security and prevent its presence from being a "Clear and present danger."  Don't let it fool you!

Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that kills 500 people every year from accidental poisoning.  Long-term exposures to low or moderate concentrations of carbon monoxide can pose serious health consequences.  Carbon Monoxide enters the body through the lungs and prevents oxygen from being delivered to the blood.  Carbon monoxide is created when fuels burn incompletely.  Many fuels can produce carbon monoxide including, but not limited to, wood, oil, gasoline, natural gas, kerosene and propane.

The opportunity for exposure and health problems increases as winter sets in.  Improper use of the generator, improperly vented appliances or wood stoves, and idling vehicles stuck in deep snow all present a risk of exposure to CO.  The symptoms of exposure may include headache, fatigue, shortness of breath, dizziness. nausea and vomiting.  Your occupation (forklift operator, auto mechanic) or lifestyle (cigarette smoker) may increase your chances of carbon monoxide poisoning.

TO KEEP YOURSELF SAFE, FOLLOW THESE PRECAUTIONS:

• During a power outage, operate a generator, camp stove or grill WELL AWAY from your workplace or home, NOT in the basement or the garage.  EVEN WITH AN OPEN WINDOW OR DOOR, carbon monoxide gas can enter the building.
• Never operate a vehicle in an enclosed garage or outside near an open window or door.
• Ensure that all fuel-burning appliances or stoves are installed by a professional and are properly vented to the outside, away from air intakes.  Have them inspected/maintained by a professional regularly.
• Install carbon monoxide detectors in your home or workplace that are equipped with a battery back-up and ensure that they are working.  Remember, carbon monoxide detectors are not a replacement for proper installation and use of fuel-burning appliances.
• If you experience symptoms, move to fresh air immediately and see a physician.